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| Stockholders’ Equity |
11. Stockholders’ Equity
During the first quarter of 2026, we completed three equity offerings pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of shares of our common stock. The aggregate net proceeds to us from the offerings, after deducting the placement agent fees and expenses and our estimated offering expenses, were approximately $5,800,025.
February 2026 Offering
On February 19, 2026, we entered into a placement agency agreement with ThinkEquity LLC, as sole placement agent, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell directly to various investors in a best efforts public offering (the “February 2026 Offering”) an aggregate of shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $per share. The shares were sold pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-292661) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) which became effective on February 13, 2026, and a prospectus, dated February 19, 2026. The February 2026 Offering closed on February 23, 2026. The net proceeds to us from the February 2026 Offering, after deducting the placement agent fees and expenses and our estimated offering expenses, were approximately $2,427,605.
March 2026 Offering
On March 16, 2026, we entered into a placement agency agreement with ThinkEquity LLC, as sole placement agent, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell directly to various investors in a best efforts public offering (the “March 2026 Offering”) an aggregate of shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $ per share. The shares were sold pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-293911) filed with the SEC which became effective on March 5, 2026, and a prospectus, dated March 16, 2026. The March 2026 Offering closed on March 17, 2026. The net proceeds to us from the March 2026 Offering, after deducting the placement agent fees and expenses and our estimated offering expenses, were approximately $1,313,861.
March 2026 Offering B
On March 23, 2026, we entered into a placement agency agreement with ThinkEquity LLC, as sole placement agent, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell directly to various investors in a best efforts public offering (the “March 2026 Offering B”) an aggregate of shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $ per share. The shares were sold pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-293911) filed with the SEC which became effective on March 5, 2026, and a prospectus, dated March 23, 2026. The March 2026 Offering B closed on March 24, 2026. The net proceeds to us from the March 2026 Offering B, after deducting the placement agent fees and expenses and our estimated offering expenses, were approximately $2,058,559.
Common Stock Warrants
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued warrants in connection with equity offerings completed in February 2026 and March 2026 (collectively, the “2026 Offerings”). The Company issued an aggregate of approximately warrants to purchase shares of its common stock at exercise prices ranging from $17.58 to $21.74 per share.
Each warrant is exercisable for one share of the Company’s common stock, is exercisable immediately upon issuance, and is subject to customary beneficial ownership limitations of 4.99% or 9.99%, at the election of the holder. The warrants are settled in shares of common stock and do not contain provisions that would require or permit net cash settlement by the Company.
The Company evaluated the warrants under the guidance in ASC 815-40, Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and determined that the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own stock and meet the criteria for equity classification. Accordingly, the warrants are recorded within additional paid-in capital and are not subject to subsequent remeasurement.
The warrants were issued with exercise prices that are nominal or otherwise represent instruments that are substantively equivalent to common stock, as substantially all of the consideration was received upfront. The Company evaluated the relative fair value of the warrants and determined that the incremental fair value attributable to the warrants was not material. Accordingly, substantially all of the proceeds from the 2026 Offerings were allocated to common stock and additional paid-in capital, with no material allocation to the warrants.
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding warrants to purchase an aggregate of and shares of common stock, respectively:
Equity Compensation Plan
The Company maintains an equity compensation plan (the 2021 Stock Incentive Plan, or the “Plan”) under which it may award employees, directors and consultants’ incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights and other stock-based awards with terms established by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors which has been appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the Plan. As of March 31, 2026, there were shares remaining available for grant under this Plan.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Compensation Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded $ and $, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense. Stock-based compensation expense is included in salaries and wages on the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Stock Options
Under the Company’s 2021 Stock Incentive Plan, the Company has issued stock options. A stock option grant gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to purchase a certain number of shares at a predetermined price for a specific period of time. The Company typically issues options that vest pro rata on a monthly basis over various periods. Under the terms of the Plan, the contractual life of the option grants may not exceed ten years.
The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes model to determine fair value of stock option awards on the date of grant. No option grants were issued during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
The expected volatility of the option is determined using historical volatilities based on historical stock price of comparable boat manufacturing companies. The Company estimated the expected life of the options granted based upon historical weighted average of comparable boat manufacturing companies. The risk-free interest rate is determined using the St. Louis Federal Reserve yield curve rates with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the option. The Company has never paid a dividend, and as such the dividend yield is %
At March 31, 2026, Twin Vee options are
unvested and expected to vest over the next four years.
Under the Company’s 2021 Stock Incentive Plan, the Company has issued restricted stock units (“RSUs”). RSUs are granted with fair value equal to the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the business day of the grant date. An award may vest completely at a point in time (cliff-vest) or in increments over time (graded-vest). Generally, RSUs vest over three years. There were 141 RSUs exercisable on March 31, 2026.
Wizz Banger, Inc. Stock Options
On June 12, 2025, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Wizz Banger, Inc., granted stock options to certain members of its executive team under a newly adopted equity incentive plan. The grant consisted of options to acquire common shares of the subsidiary at an exercise price of $0.12 per share, which equaled the estimated fair market value of the subsidiary’s common stock on the grant date, as determined by a third-party valuation.
The options are subject to 12-month cliff vesting, whereby no portion of the award vests unless the executive remains employed by the subsidiary for the full 12-month period following the grant date. Upon completion of the service period, 100% of the options will vest.
The Company is recognizing compensation expense on a straight-line bases over the vesting period. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, $ of compensation expense has been recognized. The total grant-date fair value of the award was estimated to be approximately $188,761, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
● Expected Term: years
● Expected Volatility: % (based on comparable SaaS companies)
● Risk-Free Interest Rate: %
● Dividend Yield: 0%
● Fair Value per Option: $0.0674
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